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{Ephesians 4:18} Having the x3588 understanding 1271 darkened, 4654 z5772 being 5607 z5752 alienated 526 z5772 from the x3588 life 2222 of God 2316 through 1223 the x3588 ignorance 52 that is 5607 z5752 in 1722 them, 846 because 1223 of the x3588 blindness 4457 of their 846 heart: 2588
the understanding:
"Have respectª° unto the covenant:ª for¹ the dark² places¹ of the earthª are fullª° of the habitationsª of cruelty.ª" {Psa 74:20} + "Their idolsª [are] silverª and gold,ª the workª of men'sª hands.ª ... They that makeª° them are¹ like unto them;¹ [so is] every one¹ that¹ trustethª° in them." {Psa 115:4-8} + "They have not¹ knownª° nor¹ understood:ª° for¹ he hath shutª° their eyes,ª that they cannot see;ª°¹ [and] their hearts,²¹ that they cannot understand.ª°¹ ... He feedethª° on ashes:ª a deceivedª° heartª hath turned him aside,ª° that he cannot¹ deliverª°¹ his soul,ª nor¹ say,ª° [Is there] not¹ a lieª in my right hand?ª" {Isa 44:18-20} + "To whom¹ will ye likenª° me, and make [me] equal,ª° and compareª° me, that we may be like?ª° ... Rememberª° this,¹ and shew yourselves men:ª° bring [it] againª° to¹ mind,ª O ye transgressors.ª°" {Isa 46:5-8} + "Andªª the¹ timesª of this ignoranceª Godª winked¹ at;²° but nowª commandethª° allª menª every whereª to repent:ª°" {Act 17:30} + "Deliveringª° theeª fromª the¹ people,ª andª [from] the¹ Gentiles,ª untoª whomª nowª I sendª° thee,ª ... To openª° theirª eyes,ª [and] to turnª° [them] fromª darknessª toª light,ª andª [from] the¹ powerª of Satanª untoª God,ª that¹ theyª may receiveª° forgivenessª of sins,ª andª inheritanceª amongª them¹ which are sanctifiedª° by faithª that¹ is inª me.ª" {Act 26:17-18} + "Because² that,¹ when they knewª° God,ª they glorifiedª° [him] notª asª God,ª neitherª were thankful;ª° butª became vainª° inª their²¹ imaginations,ª andª their²¹ foolishª heartª was darkened.ª° ... Andª changedª° the¹ gloryª of the¹ uncorruptibleª Godª intoª an imageª made like² to¹ corruptibleª man,ª andª to birds,ª andª fourfooted beasts,ª andª creeping things.ª" {Rom 1:21-23} + "Andª even asª they did²° notª likeª° to retainª° Godª inª [their] knowledge,ª Godª gave²° them² overª°¹ toª a reprobateª mind,ª to doª° those things which are²° not² convenient;ª°¹" {Rom 1:28} + "Forª after² that¹ inª the¹ wisdomª of Godª the¹ worldª byª wisdomª knewª° notª God,ª it pleasedª° Godª byª the¹ foolishnessª of preachingª to saveª° them that believe.ª°" {1Co 1:21} + "Inª whomª the¹ godª of thisª worldª hath blindedª° the¹ mindsª of them which believe not,ª lestª² the¹ lightª of the¹ gloriousª gospelª of Christ,ª whoª isª° the imageª of God,ª should shineª° unto them.ª" {2Co 4:4} + "Howbeitª then,ª² when¹ ye knewª° notª God,ª ye did serviceª° unto them which by natureª areª° noª gods.ª" {Gal 4:8} + "Notª inª the lustª of concupiscence,ª evenª asª the¹ Gentilesª which² knowª° notª God:ª" {1Th 4:5}
alienated:
"Thatª atª thatª timeª ye wereª° withoutª Christ,ª being aliensª° from the¹ commonwealthª of Israel,ª andª strangersª from the¹ covenantsª of promise,ª havingª° noª hope,ª andª without Godª inª the¹ world:ª" {Eph 2:12} + "Becauseª the¹ carnalª mindª [is] enmityª againstª God:ª forª it is²° not² subjectª°¹ to the¹ lawª of God,ª neitherª indeedª can¹ be.²° ... So¹ then² they that areª° inª the fleshª cannotªª° pleaseª° God.ª" {Rom 8:7-8} + "Howbeitª then,ª² when¹ ye knewª° notª God,ª ye did serviceª° unto them which by natureª areª° noª gods.ª" {Gal 4:8} + "Andª you,ª that wereª° sometimeª alienatedª° andª enemiesª in [your] mindª byª wickedª works,ª yetª nowª hath he reconciledª°" {Col 1:21} + "Notª inª the lustª of concupiscence,ª evenª asª the¹ Gentilesª which² knowª° notª God:ª" {1Th 4:5} + "Ye adulterersª andª adulteresses,ª know¹ ye²° notª thatª the¹ friendshipª of the¹ worldª isª° enmityª with God?ª whosoeverªª thereforeª will¹ beª°²° a friendª of the¹ worldª isª° the enemyª of God.ª" {Jms 4:4}
because:
"Because² that,¹ when they knewª° God,ª they glorifiedª° [him] notª asª God,ª neitherª were thankful;ª° butª became vainª° inª their²¹ imaginations,ª andª their²¹ foolishª heartª was darkened.ª°" {Rom 1:21} + "Andª art confidentª° that thou thyselfª artª° a guideª of the blind,ª a lightª of them¹ which are inª darkness,ª" {Rom 2:19} + "Butª he that hatethª° his²¹ brotherª isª° inª darkness,ª andª walkethª° inª darkness,ª andª knowethª° notª whitherª he goeth,ª° becauseª that darknessª hath blindedª° his²¹ eyes.ª" {1Jn 2:11}
blindness:
or, hardness, "But when¹ his heartª was lifted up,ª° and his mindª hardenedª° in pride,ª° he was deposedª° fromª his kinglyª throne,ª and they tookª° his gloryª from¹ him:²" {Dan 5:20} + "Forª thisª people'sª heart²¹ is waxed gross,ª° andª [their] earsª are dull² of hearing,ª°¹ andª their²¹ eyesª they have closed;ª° lest at any timeª they should seeª° with [their] eyes,²¹ andª hearª° with [their] ears,ª andª should understandª° with [their] heart,ª andª should be converted,ª° andª I should healª° them.ª" {Mtt 13:15} + "He hath blindedª° theirª eyes,ª andª hardenedª° theirª heart;ª that²°¹ they should²° not²¹ seeª° with [their] eyes,ª norª understandª° with [their] heart,ª andª be converted,ª° andª I should healª° them.ª" {Jhn 12:40} + "Forª I wouldª° not,ª brethren,ª that yeª should be ignorantª° of thisª mystery,ª lestª ye should beª° wiseª inª your own conceits;ª thatª blindnessª inª partª is happenedª° to Israel,ª untilªª the¹ fulnessª of the¹ Gentilesª be come in.ª°" {Rom 11:25} *marg.

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