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{Ezra 2:63} And the Tirshatha 8660 said 559 z8799 unto them, that x834 they should not x3808 eat 398 z8799 of the most y6944 holy things, 6944 x4480 till x5704 there stood up 5975 z8800 a priest 3548 with Urim 224 and with Thummim. 8550
Tirshatha:
or, governor, The person who held this office at this time was probably Zerubbabel. The word Tirshatha is supposed to be Persian; and if, as Castel supposes, it signifies austerity, or that fear which is impressed by the authority of a governor, it may be derived from tars, "ear," or tursh, "acid, austere." "And the Tirshathaª saidª° unto them, that¹ they should not¹ eatª° of the most² holy things,ª¹ till¹ there stoodª° [up] a priestª with Urimª and Thummim.ª" {Neh 7:65} + "And Nehemiah,ª which¹ [is] the Tirshatha,ª and Ezraª the priestª the scribe,ª° and the Levitesª that taughtª°¹ the people,ª saidª° unto all¹ the people,ª This¹ dayª [is] holyª unto the LORDª your God;ª mournª° not,¹ nor¹ weep.ª° For¹ all¹ the peopleª wept,ª° when they heardª°¹ the wordsª of the law.ª" {Neh 8:9} + "Now those that sealedª°¹ [were], Nehemiah,ª the Tirshatha,ª the sonª of Hachaliah,ª and Zidkijah,ª" {Neh 10:1}
should not:
"And the remnantª° of¹ the meat offeringª [shall be] Aaron'sª and his sons':ª [it is] a thing most² holyª of the offerings²° of the LORD² made by fire.ª¹¹" {Lev 2:3} + "And that which is leftª° of¹ the meat offeringª [shall be] Aaron'sª and his sons':ª [it is] a thing most² holyª of the offerings²° of the LORD² made by fire.ª¹¹" {Lev 2:10} + "It shall not¹ be bakenª° with leaven.ª I have givenª° it [unto them for] their portionª of my offerings made by fire;ª¹ it¹ [is] most² holy,ª as [is] the sin offering,ª and as the trespass offering.ª" {Lev 6:17} + "All¹ the malesª among the priestsª shall eatª° thereof: it¹ [is] most² holy.ª" {Lev 6:29} + "But if¹ the sacrificeª of his offeringª [be] a vow,ª or¹ a voluntary offering,ª it shall be eatenª° the same dayª that he offerethª°¹ his sacrifice:ª and on the morrowª¹ also the remainderª° of¹ it shall be eaten:ª°" {Lev 7:16} + "Wherefore¹ have ye not¹ eatenª°¹ the sin offeringª in the holyª place,ª seeing¹ it¹ [is] most² holy,ª and [God] hath givenª° it you to bearª°¹ the iniquityª of the congregation,ª to make atonementª° for¹ them beforeª the LORD?ª ... Behold,ª¹ the bloodª of it was not¹ brought²° in¹ withinª¹ the holyª [place]: ye should indeed²° have eatenª° it in the holyª [place], as¹ I commanded.ª°" {Lev 10:17-18} + "Speakª° unto¹ Aaronª and to¹ his sons,ª that they separate²° themselves¹ from the holy thingsª¹ of the childrenª of Israel,ª and that they profaneª° not¹¹ my holyª nameª [in those things] which¹ they¹ hallowª° unto me: I¹ [am] the LORD.ª ... Sayª° unto¹ them, Whosoeverª¹ [he be] of all¹¹ your seedª among your generations,ª that¹ goethª° unto¹ the holy things,ª which¹ the childrenª of Israelª hallowª° unto the LORD,ª having his uncleannessª upon¹ him, that¹ soulª shall be cut offª° from my presence:ª¹ I¹ [am] the LORD.ª" {Lev 22:2-3} + "There shall no¹¹ strangerª° eatª° [of] the holy thing:ª a sojournerª of the priest,ª or an hired servant,ª shall not¹ eatª° [of] the holy thing.ª" {Lev 22:10} + "And if¹ a manª eatª° [of] the holy thingª unwittingly,ª then he shall putª° the fifthª [part] thereof unto¹ it, and shall giveª° [it] unto the priestª¹ with the holy thing.ª ... Or suffer them to bearª° the iniquityª of trespass,ª when they eatª°¹ their holy things:ª for¹ I¹ the LORDª do sanctifyª° them." {Lev 22:14-16} + "This¹ shall be¹ thine of the most² holy things,ª¹ [reserved] from¹ the fire:ª every¹ oblationª of theirs, every¹ meat offeringª of theirs, and every¹ sin offeringª of theirs, and every¹ trespass offeringª of theirs, which¹ they shall renderª° unto me, [shall be] most² holyª for thee and for thy sons.ª ... And this¹ [is] thine; the heave offeringª of their gift,ª with all¹ the wave offeringsª of the childrenª of Israel:ª I have givenª° them unto thee, and to thy sonsª and to thy daughtersª with¹ thee, by a statuteª for ever:ª every one¹ that is cleanª in thy houseª shall eatª° of it." {Num 18:9-11} + "All¹ the heave offeringsª of the holy things,ª which¹ the childrenª of Israelª offerª° unto the LORD,ª have I givenª° thee, and thy sonsª and thy daughtersª with¹ thee, by a statuteª for ever:ª it¹ [is] a covenantª of saltª for everª beforeª the LORDª unto thee and to thy seedª with¹ thee." {Num 18:19} + "And ye shall bearª° no¹ sinª by reason of¹ it, when ye have heavedª° from it¹ the bestª of¹ it: neither¹ shall ye polluteª° the holy thingsª of the childrenª of Israel,ª lest¹ ye die.ª°" {Num 18:32}
Urim:
"And thou shalt putª° in¹ the breastplateª of judgmentª¹ the Urim²¹ and the Thummim;ª and they shall be¹ upon¹ Aaron'sª heart,ª when he goeth²° in¹ beforeª the LORD:ª and Aaronª shall bearª°¹ the judgmentª of the childrenª of Israelª upon¹ his heartª beforeª the LORDª continually.ª" {Exd 28:30} + "And he putª°¹ the breastplateª upon¹ him: also he putª° in¹ the breastplateª¹ the Urimª and the Thummim.ª" {Lev 8:8} + "And he shall standª° beforeª Eleazarª the priest,ª who shall askª° [counsel] for him after the judgmentª of Urimª beforeª the LORD:ª at¹ his wordª shall they go out,ª° and at¹ his wordª they shall come in,ª° [both] he,¹ and all¹ the childrenª of Israelª with¹ him, even all¹ the congregation.ª" {Num 27:21} + "And of Leviª he said,ª° [Let] thy Thummimª and thy Urimª [be] with thy holyª one,ª whom¹ thou didst proveª° at Massah,ª [and with] whom thou didst striveª° at¹ the watersª of Meribah;ª" {Deu 33:8} + "And when Saulª enquiredª° of the LORD,ª the LORDª answeredª° him not,¹ neither¹ by dreams,ª nor¹ by Urim,ª nor¹ by prophets.ª" {1Sm 28:6}

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