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{2 Kings 16:9} And the king 4428 of Assyria 804 hearkened 8085 z8799 unto x413 him: for the king 4428 of Assyria 804 went up 5927 z8799 against x413 Damascus, 1834 and took 8610 z8799 it, and carried [the people of] it captive 1540 z8686 to Kir, 7024 and slew 4191 z8689 Rezin. 7526
am 3264, bc 740
went up:
"Wherefore the LORDª his Godª deliveredª° him into the handª of the kingª of Syria;ª and they smoteª° him, and carried awayª° a great¹ multitude² of¹ them captives,ª and broughtª° [them] to Damascus.ª And he was also¹ deliveredª° into the handª of the kingª of Israel,ª who smoteª° him with a greatª slaughter.ª" {2Ch 28:5}, Foretold, "Thus¹ saithª° the LORD;ª For¹ threeª transgressionsª of Damascus,ª and for¹ four,ª I will not¹ turn awayª° [the punishment] thereof; because¹ they have threshedª°¹ Gileadª with threshing instrumentsª of iron:ª ... I will breakª° also the barª of Damascus,ª and cut offª° the inhabitantª° from the plainª¹ of Aven,ª and him that holdethª° the sceptreª from the house² of Eden:ª²°¹ and the peopleª of Syriaª shall go into captivityª° unto Kir,ª saithª° the LORD.ª" {Ams 1:3-5}
Damascus:
Heb. Dammesek
Kir:
Josephus informs us that this place was in Upper Media; and it is clear that it must be understood of some city or country in the dominions of the king of Assyria. It is highly probable that it was the country on the banks of the river Κυρος, Cyrus, or Kyrus, now called Kur, or Kura; and we find cities called Cyropolis, Cyrena, and Carine, mentioned by writers as lying in these parts, and a part of Media, called Syromedia, as it is thought, from the Syrians who were carried captive thither. "And Elamª bareª° the quiverª with chariotsª of menª [and] horsemen,ª and Kirª uncoveredª° the shield.ª" {Isa 22:6} + "[Are] ye¹ not¹ as childrenª of the Ethiopiansª unto me, O childrenª of Israel?ª saithª° the LORD.ª Have not¹ I brought upª°¹ Israelª out of the landª¹ of Egypt?ª and the Philistinesª from Caphtor,ª¹ and the Syriansª from Kir?ª¹" {Ams 9:7}
slew Rezin:
"For¹ before¹ the childª shall knowª° to refuseª° the evil,ª and chooseª° the good,ª the landª that¹ thou¹ abhorrestª° shall be² forsakenª° of bothª her kings.ª" {Isa 7:16} + "Therefore the LORDª shall set upª°¹ the adversariesª of Rezinª against¹ him, and join²° his enemies²° together;ª°¹¹" {Isa 9:11}

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