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{Deuteronomy 16:1} Observe 8104 z8800 x853 the month 2320 of Abib, 24 and keep 6213 z8804 the passover 6453 unto the LORD 3068 thy God: 430 for x3588 in the month 2320 of Abib 24 the LORD 3068 thy God 430 brought thee forth 3318 z8689 out of Egypt 4714 x4480 by night. 3915
the month:
"This¹ monthª [shall be] unto you the beginningª of months:ª it¹ [shall be] the firstª monthª of the yearª to you. ... Ye shall eatª° nothing¹¹ leavened;²°¹ in all¹ your habitationsª shall ye eatª° unleavened bread.ª" {Exd 12:2-20} + "¹ The feastª of unleavened breadª shalt thou keep.ª° Sevenª daysª thou shalt eatª° unleavened bread,ª as¹ I commandedª° thee, in the timeª of the monthª Abib:ª for¹ in the monthª Abibª thou camest outª° from Egypt.ª¹" {Exd 34:18} + "In the fourteenthªª [day] of the firstª monthª at¹ evenª [is] the LORD'Sª passover.ª" {Lev 23:5} + "Let the childrenª of Israelª also keepª°¹ the passoverª at his appointed season.ª ... And they keptª°¹ the passoverª on the fourteenthªª dayª of the firstª monthª at¹ evenª in the wildernessª of Sinai:ª according to all¹ that¹ the LORDª commandedª°¹ Moses,ª so¹ didª° the childrenª of Israel.ª" {Num 9:2-5} + "And in the fourteenthªª dayª of the firstª monthª [is] the passoverª of the LORD.ª" {Num 28:16}
the passover:
This word comes from the Hebrew verb pasach, to pass, to leap or skip over. The destroying angel passed over the houses marked with the blood of the Paschal Lamb, so the wrath of God passes over those whose souls sprinkled with the blood of Christ. "Purge outª° thereforeª the¹ oldª leaven,ª thatª ye may beª° a newª lump,ª asª ye areª° unleavened.ª Forª evenª Christª ourª passoverª is sacrificedª° forª us:ª" {1Co 5:7}. As the paschal lamb was killed before Israel was delivered, so by the death of Christ, we have redemption through his blood. It was killed before the tables of the law were delivered to Moses, or Aaron's sacrifices were enjoined; thus deliverance comes to men, not by the works of the law, but by the only true passover, the Lamb of God. "Whomª Godª hath set forthª° [to be] a propitiationª throughª faithª inª his²¹ blood,ª to² declareª¹ his²¹ righteousnessª forª the¹ remissionª of sinsª that are past,ª° throughª the¹ forbearanceª of God;ª" {Rom 3:25} + "How much²¹ moreª shall²° the¹ bloodª of Christ,ª whoª throughª the eternalª Spiritª offeredª° himselfª without spotª to God,ª purgeª° yourª conscienceª fromª deadª worksª to² serveª° the livingª° God?ª" {Hbr 9:14}. It was killed the first month of the year, which prefigured that Christ should suffer death in that month. "Thenª led¹ theyª° Jesusª fromª Caiaphasª untoª the¹ hall of judgment:ª andª it wasª° early;ª andª they¹ themselves² wentª° notª intoª the¹ judgment hall,ª lestª they should be defiled;ª° butª thatª they might eatª° the¹ passover.ª" {Jhn 18:28}. it was killed in the evening. "And ye shall keepª¹ it up until¹ the fourteenthªª dayª of the same¹ month:ª and the wholeª assemblyª of the congregationª of Israelª shall killª° it inª the evening.ª" {Exd 12:6}. Christ suffered at that time of the day. "Andª aboutª the¹ ninthª hourª Jesusª criedª° with a loudª voice,ª saying,ª° Eli,ª Eli,ª lamaª sabachthani?ª that²° is to say,¹ Myª God,ª myª God,ª whyª hast thou forsakenª° me?ª" {Mtt 27:46} + "Hath²° inª theseª lastª daysª spokenª° unto usª byª [his] Son,ª whomª he hath appointedª° heirª of all things,ª byª whomª alsoª he madeª° the¹ worlds;ª" {Hbr 1:2}. At even the sun sets; at Christ's passion, universal darkness was upon the whole earth. The passover was roasted with fire, denoting the sharp and dreadful pains that Christ should suffer, not only from men, but God also. It was to be eaten with bitter herbs, "And they shall eatª°¹ the fleshª in that¹ night,ª roastª with fire,ª and unleavened bread;ª [and] with¹ bitterª [herbs] they shall eatª° it." {Exd 12:8}; not only to put them in remembrance of their bitter bondage in Egypt, but also to testify our mortification to sin, and readiness to undergo afflictions for Christ, "Whoª nowª rejoiceª° inª myª sufferingsª forª you,ª andª fill upª° that which is behindª of the¹ afflictionsª of Christª inª myª fleshª for²° his² body's² sake,ª¹¹ which isª° the¹ church:ª" {Col 1:24}; and likewise to teach us the absolute necessity of true repentance in all that would profitably feed by faith on Christ, the true paschal lamb.
for in:
"And it came to pass,¹ that at midnightªª the LORDª smoteª° all¹ the firstbornª in the landª of Egypt,ª from the firstbornª¹ of Pharaohª that satª° on¹ his throneª unto¹ the firstbornª of the captiveª that¹ [was] in the dungeon;ªª and all¹ the firstbornª of cattle.ª ... It¹ [is] a nightª to be much observedª unto the LORDª for bringing²° them out¹ from the landª¹ of Egypt:ª this¹ [is] that¹ nightª of the LORDª to be observedª of all¹ the childrenª of Israelª in their generations.ª" {Exd 12:29-42} + "This dayª came ye outª°¹ in the monthª Abib.ª" {Exd 13:4} + "Thou shalt keepª°¹ the feastª of unleavened bread:ª (thou shalt eatª° unleavened breadª sevenª days,ª as¹ I commandedª° thee, in the time appointedª of the monthª Abib;ª for¹ in it thou camest outª° from Egypt:ª¹ and none¹ shall appearª° beforeª me empty:)ª" {Exd 23:15} + "¹ The feastª of unleavened breadª shalt thou keep.ª° Sevenª daysª thou shalt eatª° unleavened bread,ª as¹ I commandedª° thee, in the timeª of the monthª Abib:ª for¹ in the monthª Abibª thou camest outª° from Egypt.ª¹" {Exd 34:18}

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