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Previous Chapter - Exodus 29:1 Previous Verse - Exodus 30:33 Next Verse - Exodus 30:35 Next Chapter - Exodus 31:1
{Exodus 30:34} And the LORD 3068 said 559 z8799 unto x413 Moses, 4872 Take 3947 z8798 unto thee sweet spices, 5561 stacte, 5198 and onycha, 7827 and galbanum; 2464 [these] sweet y5561 spices 5561 with pure 2134 frankincense: 3828 of each 905 shall there be x1961 a like 905 [weight]:
unto thee:
"Takeª° thou¹ also unto thee principalª spices,ª of pureª myrrhª fiveª hundredª [shekels], and of sweetª cinnamonª half² so much,ª [even] two hundredª and fiftyª [shekels], and of sweetª calamusª two hundredª and fiftyª [shekels]," {Exd 30:23} + "Oilª for the light,ª spicesª for anointingª oil,ª and for sweetª incense,ª" {Exd 25:6} + "And he madeª°¹ the holyª anointingª oil,ª and the pureª incenseª of sweet spices,ª according to the workª of the apothecary.ª°" {Exd 37:29}
stacte:
Heb. nataph, The Jews and others suppose it to be what was afterwards called the balm of Jericho, or Gilead.
onycha:
The word shechaileth is generally allowed to denote onycha (nail-fish, from its form), as it is rendered by the LXX and Vulgate. It is the shell of the purpura, and of the whole class of murex; and serves as the basis of the principal perfumes in India.
galbanum:
Chelbenah, (probably from chalay, milk or gum, and lavan, white), is the gummy, resinous juice of an umbelliferous plant, the bubon gumniferum of Linneus, growing in Syria, Persia, and Africa. It rises with a ligneous stalk from eight to ten feet, and is garnished with leaves at every joint. The top of the stalk is terminated by an umbel of yellow flowers which are succeeded by oblong channelled seeds, which have a thin membrane or wing on their border. When any part of the plant is broken, there issues out a little thin juice, of a cream colour, of a fat, tough substance, like gum ammoniac, composed of many small, shining grains, of a strong, piercing smell and a sharp, warm taste.
frankincense:
"And when¹ anyª will offerª° a meatª offeringª unto the LORD,ª his offeringª shall be¹ [of] fine flour;ª and he shall pourª° oilª upon¹ it, and putª° frankincenseª thereon:¹" {Lev 2:1} + "And thou shalt putª° oilª upon¹ it, and layª° frankincenseª thereon:¹ it¹ [is] a meat offering.ª" {Lev 2:15} + "But if¹ he² be not¹ able to bringª°¹ twoª turtledoves,ª or¹ twoª youngª pigeons,ª then he that¹ sinnedª° shall bringª°¹ for his offeringª the tenth² part¹ of an ephahª of fine flourª for a sin offering;ª he shall putª° no¹ oilª upon¹ it, neither¹ shall he putª° [any] frankincenseª thereon:¹ for¹ it¹ [is] a sin offering.ª" {Lev 5:11} + "And thou shalt putª° pureª frankincenseª upon¹ [each] row,ª that it may be¹ on the breadª for a memorial,ª [even] an offering made by fireª unto the LORD.ª" {Lev 24:7} + "[Some] of¹ them also [were] appointedª° to oversee¹ the vessels,ª and all¹ the instrumentsª of the sanctuary,ª and the fine flour,ª and the wine,ª and the oil,ª and the frankincense,ª and the spices.ª ... And [some] of¹ the sonsª of the priestsª madeª° the ointmentª of the spices.ª" {1Ch 9:29-30} + "And he had preparedª° for him a greatª chamber,ª where¹ aforetimeª¹ they laidª°¹ the meat offerings,ª the frankincense,ª and the vessels,ª and the tithesª of the corn,ª the new wine,ª and the oil,ª which was commandedª [to be given] to the Levites,ª and the singers,ª° and the porters;ª and the offeringsª of the priests.ª" {Neh 13:5} + "Who¹ [is] this¹ that comethª° out of¹ the wildernessª like pillarsª of smoke,ª perfumedª° with myrrhª and frankincense,ª with all¹¹ powdersª of the merchant?ª°" {Sgs 3:6} + "Andª when they were comeª° intoª the¹ house,ª they sawª°²° the¹ young childª withª Maryª hisª mother,ª andª fell down,ª° and worshippedª° him:ª andª when they had openedª° their²¹ treasures,ª they presentedª° unto himª gifts;ª gold,ª andª frankincense,ª andª myrrh.ª" {Mtt 2:11}

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