Close Cross References & Expand User Comments

Cross Reference

Previous Chapter - Exodus 25:1 Previous Verse - Exodus 26:31 Next Verse - Exodus 26:33 Next Chapter - Exodus 27:1
{Exodus 26:32} And thou shalt hang 5414 z8804 it upon x5921 four 702 pillars 5982 of shittim 7848 [wood] overlaid 6823 z8794 with gold: 2091 their hooks 2053 [shall be of] gold, 2091 upon x5921 the four 702 sockets 134 of silver. 3701
pillars of shittim:
"And thou shalt makeª° for the hangingª fiveª pillarsª [of] shittimª [wood], and overlayª° them with gold,ª [and] their hooksª [shall be of] gold:ª and thou shalt castª° fiveª socketsª of brassª for them." {Exd 26:37} + "And the fiveª pillarsª of it with their hooks:ª and he overlaidª° their chapitersª and their filletsª with gold:ª but their fiveª socketsª [were of] brass.ª" {Exd 36:38} + "[Where were] white,ª green,ª and blue,ª [hangings], fastenedª° with cordsª of fine linenª and purpleª to¹ silverª ringsª and pillarsª of marble:ª the bedsª [were of] goldª and silver,ª upon¹ a pavementª of red,ª and blue,²¹ and white,ª and black,² marble.²¹" {Est 1:6}
their hooks shall be of gold:
The Hebrew waveyhem, which we translate their hooks, is rendered by the LXX κεφαλιδες, and by the Vulgate, capiata, capitals. Hence Calmet contends:
1. That if Moses does not mean the capitals of the pillars by this word, he mentions them nowhere else; and it would seem strange, that while he describes them with so much exactness, that he should not mention the capitals; or that pillars every way so correctly formed, should have been destitute of this necessary ornament.
2. As Moses was commanded to make the wavim of the pillars, and their fillets, of silver ("And the twentyª pillarsª thereof and their twentyª socketsª [shall be of] brass;ª the hooksª of the pillarsª and their filletsª [shall be of] silver.ª ... And likewise¹ for the northª sideª in lengthª [there shall be] hangingsª of an hundredª [cubits] long,ª and his twentyª pillarsª and their twentyª socketsª [of] brass;ª the hooksª of the pillarsª and their filletsª [of] silver.ª" {Exd 27:10-11}), and the wavim of the pillars of the vail of gold ("And he madeª° thereunto fourª pillarsª [of] shittimª [wood], and overlaidª° them with gold:ª their hooksª [were of] gold;ª and he castª° for them fourª socketsª of silver.ª" {Exd 36:36}), and that 1,775 shekels were employed in making them, overlaying their chapiters, rasheyhem, their heads, and filleting them ("And of the thousandª sevenª hundredª seventyª and fiveª shekels he madeª° hooksª for the pillars,ª and overlaidª° their chapiters,ª and filletedª° them." {Exd 38:28}), it is more reasonable to suppose that all this is spoken of the capitals of pillars, than of any kind of hooks, especially as hooks are mentioned under the word taches or clasps. But as the root wavah seems to signify to connect (for yww, in Arabic, is to marry a wife), and as the letter ww, wav, if it has not its name from its hook-like form, is yet used as a connective particle, it would rather appear to denote hooks, which connected the curtains or vails to the pillars. The LXX also render it αγκυλαι, "handles", and κρικοι, "rings" or "clasps".

Cross Reference Bible Search


Chain Reference & Topical Research

Previous Chapter - Exodus 25:1 Previous Verse - Exodus 26:31 Top of Biblical Cross Reference Verses Information List Next Verse - Exodus 26:33 Next Chapter - Exodus 27:1

User Comments | Bibles | Cross Reference | Become a fan.